Personalised Home Tuition for IB Students: What It Actually Looks Like, Week by Week
Most tuition is called personalised and is not. This guide shows what real personalisation means for IB students: the diagnostic, the written plan, how it bends around MYP criteria and DP components, and when to review.

In this guide · 17 sections
Personalised home tuition for IB students means that the plan, the pace and the practice are built around one student's marks, gaps and calendar, and rebuilt whenever the evidence changes. It does not mean a tutor who is kind, patient and sits in your living room. Plenty of home tuition is that and still teaches the same chapter-by-chapter sequence the school already teaches. This guide is about the harder, rarer thing.
It is written for parents and students in MYP 3 to 5 and DP1 and DP2 who are deciding whether to bring a tutor home, or who already have one and suspect the sessions are a second school period with a better chair. We cover what a proper diagnostic looks like, what goes into a written learning plan, how personalisation differs between MYP criteria and DP components, what a single session looks like, how often to review, and the points at which a family should walk away from a tutor who calls everything "customised".
IB Gram is an independent tutor-matching platform based in Gurgaon, serving families across India and abroad. IB Gram is an independent platform and is not affiliated with the International Baccalaureate, Cambridge International Education, Pearson Edexcel or any school named here. Nothing below is a promise of a grade; no tutor can guarantee one.
- Diagnostic before the first lesson plan
- 1
- Programmes treated differently: MYP and DP
- 2
- Evidence sources for the diagnostic
- 3
- Reviews of the plan across a term
- 4
What Does Personalised Home Tuition for IB Students Actually Mean?
Personalised home tuition for IB students is one-to-one teaching in which every decision is derived from evidence about that student: what the school's recent assessments show, what the student can and cannot do without help, which criteria or papers carry the most recoverable marks, and how much time the student really has. The tutor starts from a diagnosis, writes a plan, teaches against it, and revises it at set review points.
Three tests separate the real thing from the label. First, could another student's plan be swapped in without anyone noticing? If yes, it is not personal. Second, can the tutor point to a specific piece of evidence behind each priority, such as a returned criterion B task or a Paper 2 mock? Third, does the plan change after four to six weeks? A plan that is identical in November and in January was not responding to anything.
Personalisation is not the same as flexibility. A tutor who lets the student pick the topic each week is flexible. A tutor who knows the student is losing most marks on communication in criterion C, and spends the first two sessions on that, is personalising. Flexibility is pleasant. Personalisation is deliberate.
It is also not the same as intensity. A student with a quiet, solid profile and one weak topic may need ninety minutes a week for six weeks and then nothing. The most personal advice a tutor can give is sometimes "stop coming".
Why the IB Needs Personalisation More Than Most Boards
Fixed-syllabus boards reward a common recipe: cover the chapters, memorise, practise past papers. The International Baccalaureate (IB) is built differently, and that makes a one-size plan fail faster.
In the Middle Years Programme (MYP), every subject is marked against four criteria, each scored 0 to 8, and the criterion totals convert to a final 1 to 7 grade. Two students with the same final grade can have completely different profiles: one strong at knowing and understanding, weak at communicating; the other the reverse. The remedy for each is different.
In the Diploma Programme (DP), the grade for each subject is a blend of external papers and an Internal Assessment (IA) or equivalent task, and the course also asks for Theory of Knowledge (TOK), the Extended Essay (EE) and Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS). A student can be strong in Paper 1 and drowning in an IA. Another can write a lovely IA and be unable to finish Paper 2 in time. Subject, level (Higher Level, HL, or Standard Level, SL) and school calendar all change what the right next step is.
Then there is the school itself. IB schools in India set their own assessment calendars, mock dates and task deadlines, and the ordering of units varies. A tutor working from a generic "IB Chemistry plan" will teach topics the class has not reached, and miss the one the school tested last week. Personalisation, for an IB student, starts by reading that school calendar.
The question is never "what does the IB syllabus say?" It is "what does this student need before the next assessment?"
The Diagnostic: What a Good Tutor Does Before Teaching Anything
Every honest personalised plan starts with a diagnostic, and the diagnostic is not a quiz designed to impress. It is a structured look at three sources of evidence.
Source one: what the school has already marked
Ask the family for the last two or three returned assessments, with the teacher's comments and criterion marks. For MYP, that is the criterion breakdown (for example 5 in A, 3 in B, 4 in C, 6 in D). For DP, it is the paper-by-paper mock result or unit test, plus any IA feedback. The tutor reads these before meeting the student, because patterns in marks are more reliable than a student's own account of what is hard.
A common finding: the student says "I am bad at calculus" when the marked scripts show the calculus method is fine and the marks are leaking in algebraic simplification two lines earlier. Without the scripts, the tutor would have taught calculus for a month.
Source two: a short, unfamiliar piece of work done live
The second source is watching the student work. A 30 to 45 minute task, pitched slightly above the current level, done with the tutor observing and saying little. The tutor is not marking the answer. They are noting where the student pauses, what they write down first, whether they check, how they respond to being stuck, and whether they can explain a step aloud.
For a DP Mathematics student this might be one Paper 1 style question with three parts, followed by "walk me through your choice of method". For an MYP student it might be an investigation prompt, where the tutor watches whether the student looks for a pattern or just starts calculating. For an English Language and Literature student it is one unseen passage and ten minutes of speaking about it.
Source three: the human facts
The third source is a conversation covering things no test shows. How many evenings does the student actually have? Which activities are non-negotiable (a sport, an instrument, CAS commitments)? Does the student sleep enough? Is there a parent hovering? What happened the last time a tutor was tried? Is the student asking for help or being sent for it? A student who is present under protest learns differently from one who requested the tutor.
What the diagnostic should produce
By the end of the first week or two, the family should be holding a one-page document, not hearing a verbal summary. It lists three to five priorities in order, each tied to evidence, with a stated first review date. If you receive only a friendly chat and "we will see how it goes", the diagnostic did not happen.
The Written Learning Plan: Seven Things It Should Contain
A learning plan does not need to be long. It needs to be specific enough that a different tutor could pick it up and continue without starting over. Here is what to expect.
- 1Starting profile. Current criterion or paper results, in the school's own terms, and the date they were taken.
- 2Target and its basis. The aim for the next review, phrased as a behaviour or a mark band, not a promise: "move criterion C from a 4 to a 5 or 6 on the next task" rather than "become excellent".
- 3Priority list, in order. Three to five items, each with the evidence behind it and why it ranks above the next one.
- 4Weekly shape. How many sessions, how long, and what a typical session contains (see the session structure below).
- 5Between-session work. A realistic amount. A student with a full CAS load and a Chemistry IA deadline cannot absorb three hours of homework from a tutor.
- 6Link to school deadlines. The assessments, IA drafts and mocks that the plan is built around, with the tutor's sessions timed ahead of them.
- 7Review dates and what would change the plan. A written commitment to reassess, plus the signals that would trigger it early.
Notice what is missing: a topic list copied from the subject guide. The subject guide describes the course. It is not a plan for a student.
How Personalisation Works in the MYP: Criteria Are the Map
In the MYP, personalised tuition is criterion-led. The student's profile across the four criteria tells the tutor where marks are recoverable, and the criteria themselves provide a language for feedback that the school teacher already uses.
For MYP Mathematics, the criteria are A Knowing and understanding, B Investigating patterns, C Communicating, and D Applying mathematics in real-life contexts, each scored 0 to 8. The totals convert to a final 1 to 7 grade through IB grade boundaries. Three different profiles show how personalisation changes the work.
Profile 1: strong A, weak C
This student gets the right answers and loses marks because the working is thin, notation is loose, or the explanation does not connect the steps. Teaching more content would be wasted effort. The sessions become writing sessions: take a solved problem, rewrite it so that a stranger could follow it, and then compare with a descriptor from the criterion. The tutor's questions are "what does this symbol stand for?" and "where did this line come from?".
Profile 2: weak A, decent D
This student can discuss a real-life context fluently and then makes arithmetic or algebra errors at the core. Here the plan is content repair, with short, frequent fluency drills, and the investigative work is kept light to preserve confidence. The real-life tasks are not abandoned; they become the reward at the end of each session.
Profile 3: an even 4 across the board
This is the hardest profile and the most common. Nothing is obviously broken, and the student is simply not yet moving into the top bands anywhere. The diagnostic matters most here, because the tutor must look for the habit that holds all four criteria down. Often it is a lack of generalisation: the student solves the specific case and stops, without stating the rule or testing it. The plan is built around the habit, not the criterion.
The detail of each criterion, and what the top band descriptors reward, is covered in MYP mathematics criteria A, B, C and D explained. For the parent-facing version, see the MYP criteria explained for parents. For the approach to tutoring a Grade 4 or 5 student towards the top, how an MYP maths student moves from a 5 to a 6 or 7 is the sibling resource. Families looking for the MYP service page can start at IB MYP tutors in Gurgaon.
MYP 5 and the optional eAssessment
In MYP 5, some schools offer MYP eAssessment (on-screen examinations plus ePortfolios). It is optional, and each school decides whether to offer it. If your child's school does, personalisation includes on-screen practice conditions. If it does not, the tutor should not spend a term preparing for an exam the student will never sit. This is one of the first questions the diagnostic should answer.
How Personalisation Works in the DP: Components Are the Map
In the DP, the map is different. Each subject has external papers and, usually, an internal component, and the plan has to treat them as separate problems with separate skills.
This is a typical split for a student with one clear weak spot, not an official figure. The mix changes with the student.
External papers
For papers, personalisation is about timing, question types and the command terms that set the depth of an answer. A student who knows the content but writes three paragraphs where "state" was asked is losing time; one who writes a sentence where "evaluate" was asked is losing marks. A tutor who has marked many scripts can see which pattern applies after twenty minutes. For command terms, see IB command terms explained with real examples.
Internal assessments
For the IA, the tutor's role is bounded by the IB's academic integrity policy. A teacher may comment on one draft, and no one else may write, rewrite or edit the student's submission. A good tutor works inside that line: teaching the underlying skill, asking questions about the student's reasoning, pointing at a criterion and asking the student to reread their own paragraph against it. They do not touch the document. If a tutor offers to "fix" your IA, that is a red flag, not a feature. The wider process is in the IB Internal Assessment guide, and maths-specific support sits under IB maths IA tutoring.
Theory of Knowledge, Extended Essay and CAS
TOK and the EE combine for up to 3 points. The EE is an independent essay of up to 4,000 words supervised by a teacher at the student's own school, and the EE guide was updated for first assessment in 2027, so follow the version your DP coordinator issues. Personalised tutoring here is mostly about planning and questioning: a student who has chosen a topic that cannot be researched in 40 hours needs that conversation early, not in the final month. Service pages are at IB Extended Essay tutors in Gurgaon. For how the core fits across two years, see the IB DP core planning timeline.
Subject differences inside the DP
A Chemistry student with an Individual Investigation due and a Mathematics student with a 12 to 20 page exploration face different bottlenecks. In science, the IA is the scientific investigation, worth 20%, marked on four criteria of 6 marks each: research design, data analysis, conclusion and evaluation. In mathematics the exploration is also 20%, marked out of 20 on five criteria. In Economics the IA is a portfolio of three commentaries of up to 800 words each. The personalised plan respects these differences instead of using one template for "IA help".
What a Single Personalised Session Looks Like
Generic tuition has a recognisable shape: the tutor asks what the student has been doing at school, opens the textbook at the next chapter, explains, and sets homework. A personalised session has a more repeatable internal structure that adapts, but it can be described.
- 1Five-minute retrieval. A question or two from the last session, closed book. This shows what stuck and sets the tone.
- 2Targeted block (25 to 35 minutes). Work on the current priority from the plan. In maths it might be three problems on the same weak skill, escalating. In English it might be one paragraph written live and then reworked.
- 3Unfamiliar problem (15 to 20 minutes). The student tries something they have not seen before, with the tutor saying as little as possible. This is where the habits show.
- 4Error log update. The student, not the tutor, writes down the mistake, its cause and what they will do differently. The act of writing the cause is where much of the learning sits.
- 5Setting the next piece of work. Small, specific, and tied to the next school deadline.
A ninety-minute session stretches each block; a sixty-minute session compresses them. What does not change is that the content of every block comes from the plan and the previous session's log, not from the page the school textbook happens to be on.
What the tutor says less than you expect
Observers of good tuition notice the tutor talks less than the student. Questions outnumber explanations. When the student is stuck, the tutor asks a smaller question, not a fuller answer. This is slower in the moment and faster over a term, because the student is practising retrieval and reasoning, not watching.
The Error Log: The Quiet Engine of Personalisation
If personalisation has one physical artefact, it is the error log. It is a running list, kept by the student, of every mistake that cost marks, with three columns: what happened, why it happened, and what the fix is.
The "why" column is the one that matters. Categories that repeat across IB subjects:
| Cause | Typical example | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Knowledge gap | Could not recall the equilibrium expression | Targeted retrieval, then spaced re-test |
| Method slip | Chose the wrong approach to a vector problem | Practise method selection on mixed sets |
| Careless error | Dropped a negative sign in line 3 | Habit: one check pass on signs and units |
| Command term mismatch | Described when asked to evaluate | Rewrite the answer at the right depth |
| Time management | Left the last part of Paper 2 blank | Timed sections with a mark-per-minute rule |
| Communication | Right answer, unreadable working | Rewrite for a stranger; compare with criterion |
After a month, the log shows which category dominates. For one student it is careless errors, and more teaching would be a waste. For another it is method selection, and more drilling of single-topic questions would be a waste. This is where a plan stops being a guess.
A family can ask to see the error log at any time. If the tutor has no equivalent, the personalisation is mostly vocabulary.
How Do You Know the Plan Is Working?
A plan is a hypothesis. Review points are where you test it. Build them in from the start.
- Week 2Diagnostic complete, written plan shared
- Week 6First review against a school assessment
- Week 10Second review, plan revised or narrowed
- End of termDecision: continue, reduce, change tutor, or stop
At each review, ask four questions:
- Has the evidence moved? The only real evidence is a school assessment, a criterion mark or a timed paper. A tutor's impression is not evidence.
- Has the habit moved? Even if the mark has not changed, are the errors in the log changing in kind?
- Is the student more independent? Are they starting problems without waiting for prompts?
- Is the load sustainable? Is the student sleeping, and does the tutoring still fit around CAS, sport and school?
If no evidence has moved after six to eight weeks of regular sessions, that is a signal to reconsider the diagnosis, the fit between student and tutor, or the plan, not to add more hours. More hours of the wrong thing is the commonest and most expensive mistake. When it is worth starting at all, and what the stage signals look like, is covered in when to start IB tutoring.
Generic Tuition Versus Personalised Tuition: A Side-by-Side
| Question | Generic home tuition | Personalised home tuition |
|---|---|---|
| First session | A lesson on the current chapter | Diagnostic and a look at marked work |
| What drives the topics | Textbook order | Evidence of lost marks |
| Written plan | None | One page, with review dates |
| Feedback language | "Good", "needs practice" | Criterion or paper terms |
| Homework | Same for every student | Sized to the calendar and the load |
| After six weeks | Same routine | Plan revised or narrowed |
Personalisation Across Home, Online and Hybrid
"Home tuition" is a delivery mode, and it is only one of the things a student can personalise. The family should decide separately about where the lessons happen and how the lessons are built.
Home has real advantages for personalisation. The tutor sees the study space, can watch the student writing by hand (important for Paper 1 style work and for MYP explanations), and a parent can step in briefly for logistics without sitting through the session. Weekday evenings across Gurgaon are constrained by traffic and gated-society entry procedures, so a tutor who must arrive at 5:30 will plan the first ten minutes around that.
Online suits certain subjects and certain weeks. A pen tablet and a shared whiteboard can work as well as paper, and the recording of a session is useful for review. The decision framework by subject is in IB home tutor vs online tutor in Gurgaon, and the mechanics of good online sessions are in online IB tutoring in India. Many families end up with both across a DP year, as discussed in hybrid IB tutoring in Gurgaon.
What matters is that the mode does not change the plan. If the home sessions are rich and the online ones become "homework help", the personalisation has leaked out through the format.
Eight Signs a Tutor Is Not Really Personalising
These are the patterns experienced mentors see most often when a family asks why the tutoring "is not working".
- 1The first session is a lesson. Without a diagnostic, the first session can only be a guess.
- 2The tutor never asks for school work. Returned assessments, rubrics and the school calendar are the raw material.
- 3Topics follow the textbook order. The plan mirrors the school's sequence even when the student's gaps are elsewhere.
- 4The tutor does the thinking. Explanations are long, the student takes notes, and nothing is tried unaided.
- 5Praise is general. "Good" and "well done" appear with no reference to a criterion or a skill.
- 6There is no written plan or log. Everything lives in the tutor's head.
- 7The same plan in month three as in month one. Nothing was learned about the student.
- 8Offers to write or "polish" the IA or EE. This crosses the academic integrity line and exposes the student to a malpractice finding, which is handled by the IB.
One or two of these on a bad week is normal. A cluster of four or more over a month is a conversation to have with the tutor, or a reason to ask for a different match. How to run that selection process from the start is in how to choose an IB tutor in Gurgaon.
Is Personalised Home Tuition Worth It, and for Whom?
Personalised home tuition is worth it when there is a specific, diagnosable problem or a specific, time-boxed goal, and the student is willing to work. It is less worth it when the student is coping well, when the issue is mostly exhaustion or an overloaded timetable, or when the family hopes the tutor will motivate a student who does not want to be there.
Consider three typical cases.
A DP1 student, solid in Biology, struggling in Mathematics AA HL. The student's Physics and Biology marks are fine, and Mathematics has dropped each unit. The diagnostic shows weak algebraic fluency from the transition out of the previous board. Personalised tutoring here is a clear fit: a focused repair plan for eight to ten weeks, with the school's unit tests as checkpoints.
An MYP 4 student who is "fine" but not improving. The student has been at a 5 for three terms. Criteria show C and D lagging. Tutoring is worth trying for a short block with a review at week six, with the explicit possibility that the plan ends there.
A DP2 student in the last term, behind on three subjects. Here the plan is about triage, not repair. A personalised plan decides which gaps can still be closed by May and which should be accepted. It will mean some uncomfortable honesty with the family.
The student who does not need a tutor is usually the one whose assessments show a steady trajectory, who can name their own error patterns, and who asks the teacher questions in class. For those students, an occasional review before mocks may be the entire need. A good tutor will say so.
What Parents Can Do to Make Personalisation Possible
Personalisation depends on information flow, and parents control much of it.
- Share the evidence. Returned assessments, rubrics, report cards and the school calendar, including IA and EE internal deadlines.
- Tell the tutor about the rest of the week. Sport, CAS, music, travel, exams in other subjects.
- Keep a single point of contact. One parent talks to the tutor. Mixed messages produce mixed plans.
- Let the student talk. After sessions, ask what they tried, not what the tutor explained.
- Do not reschedule casually. Plans assume continuity, and a student who misses every third session is following a different plan from the one on paper.
- Do not ask for grades. Ask for a plan and a review date. The tutor cannot control the marking.
Parents are also entitled to ask about costs and structure before committing. What moves the fee, in general terms, is covered in what affects IB tutor fees in Gurgaon. Whether one-to-one is the right format at all, compared with group classes or coaching centres, is the subject of one-to-one IB coaching in Gurgaon.
What IB Gram Does, and What It Does Not
IB Gram is a matching platform, not a school and not a tutoring centre. A family sends a query or books a free consultation. IB Gram asks about board, programme, level, subject, school calendar, location and schedule, and then shortlists tutors whose profiles are verified and fit. A demo or trial session can be arranged before the family commits. Lessons can run at home, online or hybrid, and a family can ask for a different match if the first one does not fit. Availability is subject to tutor availability.
That structure supports personalisation in one specific way: the information collected at the start (programme, calendar, level, schedule) is exactly what a tutor needs for a sensible first plan. What happens after the match, the diagnostic, the plan, the log, the reviews, is the tutor's work, and the family should expect to see it. Ask for it in the demo session. If the tutor cannot describe how they would run a diagnostic for your child, that is the answer to your question.
For Gurgaon families, the main service page is IB tutors in Gurgaon, with a Diploma-specific page at IB DP tutors in Gurgaon. Families outside Gurgaon can browse the tutor directory at IB Gram tutors.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is personalised home tuition for IB students?
It is one-to-one teaching at home where the plan, pace and practice are built from evidence about the individual student. The tutor starts with a diagnostic of recent school assessments, an observed task and a conversation about time and goals, writes a short plan, and reviews it at fixed points. If the plan could be handed to another student unchanged, it is not personalised.
How is it different from regular home tuition?
Regular home tuition usually follows the school textbook in order and answers homework questions. Personalised tuition begins with what the student's marks and scripts show, ranks priorities by recoverable marks, and changes as the evidence changes. The difference shows up in the first fortnight: a diagnostic and written plan versus an immediate lesson on whatever chapter the class is on.
How long before I see results?
A family should expect to see changes in habits within three to four weeks and in school assessment results after one or two assessment cycles, often six to ten weeks. Marks move more slowly than confidence. No tutor can guarantee a grade, and a tutor who promises one before a diagnostic is selling, not teaching. Agree a review date at the start and judge by evidence.
Does personalised tuition work for both MYP and DP?
Yes, but it works differently in each. In the MYP it is criterion-led: the student's profile across criteria A to D, each scored 0 to 8, decides the priorities. In the DP it is component-led: separate plans for papers, the Internal Assessment and the core. A tutor who treats both programmes with the same method is not adapting to the IB's structure.
Can a tutor help with my child's IA or Extended Essay?
A tutor can teach the skills behind an IA or EE and question the student's reasoning, but cannot write, rewrite or edit the submission. The IB's academic integrity policy allows a teacher feedback on one draft, and malpractice findings are handled by the IB. Use a tutor for method, structure and understanding of criteria, and keep every word the student's own.
My child has already had a tutor and made no progress. Why would this be different?
Previous tutoring may have been content delivery without a diagnosis. Ask whether the earlier tutor saw the school's marked work, set priorities in writing and reviewed progress. If not, the earlier attempt tested a teaching style, not personalisation. Try again with a defined diagnostic, a six-week review and permission to stop. If the evidence still does not move, the cause may be workload, sleep or motivation, not teaching.
How many sessions a week do IB students need?
Most students with a single focus benefit from one session of 60 to 90 minutes a week, rising to two in the weeks before mocks or IA deadlines. More is not better: a student with a full DP timetable and CAS needs time to practise between sessions. The tutor should justify the number from the plan, and the number should change across a term.
Is home tuition better than online for personalisation?
Neither is better in itself. Home lets the tutor see handwriting, study space and working habits, which helps with maths and MYP explanations. Online suits recorded review, flexible scheduling and families outside the city. The quality of the diagnostic, plan and review matters more than the mode. Many students use both across a year, depending on the subject and the season.
What should I ask a tutor in the demo session?
Ask how they would run the diagnostic for your child, what evidence they want from the school, what the written plan looks like, how often they review, and what would make them recommend stopping. Also ask how they handle IA integrity. A tutor who answers specifically, with examples, is probably personalising. One who answers with adjectives is probably not.
What if my child and the tutor do not get along?
Say so early and ask for a different match. Personalised teaching depends on the student asking questions without embarrassment, and a poor fit blocks that. Through IB Gram, a family can request a different match, subject to tutor availability. Give the new tutor the same evidence and the previous plan so the diagnostic does not start from zero.
Does my child need a tutor at all?
Not always. If assessments show a steady trajectory, the student can describe their own error patterns, and the school teacher's feedback is being acted on, extra tuition may add load without adding value. A short consultation before mocks, or a single-topic fix, is often enough. An honest tutor will tell you when the answer is no.
Next Steps
- 1Gather the evidence. Collect the last two or three returned assessments with criterion marks or paper breakdowns, the school calendar and any teacher comments, and write down the student's weekly commitments.
- 2Write three questions. What is the student losing marks on, what do they want from the sessions, and what would count as progress by the first review?
- 3Ask for a demo with a diagnostic mindset. Judge the tutor on how they would diagnose, plan and review, not on how well they explain a single chapter.
To start, contact IB Gram with the programme, subject, school calendar and schedule, or look at IB MYP tutors in Gurgaon or IB DP tutors in Gurgaon for the service that fits your child's stage.
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